Compugen Ltd. (NASDAQ: CGEN) announced today results demonstrating the
therapeutic potential of CGEN-15022, a Compugen-discovered B7/CD28-like
membrane protein, as an immune checkpoint target for treatment of
multiple cancers. The results indicate that CGEN-15022 is expressed in
numerous types of epithelial cancers with significant unmet clinical
needs, such as liver, colorectal, lung and ovarian cancers. These
findings, together with previously disclosed results pointing to its
negative costimulatory activity, strongly support CGEN-15022’s potential
as a compelling drug target for treatment of these cancers through
monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy, an area of great interest to the
pharmaceutical industry.
The Company previously announced that CGEN-15001T, the first protein to
undergo validation, of nine novel molecules predicted in silico
by Compugen to be B7/CD28-like proteins, demonstrated expression in
solid cancers and hematological malignancies, such as prostate cancer,
melanoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma and Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, such as T and B
cell lymphomas. The different expression profiles of CGEN-15022 and
CGEN-15001T not only provide important differentiating characteristics
between the two novel targets, but also offer promising opportunities
for utilizing these proteins as mAb targets in order to treat a broad
set of key cancer indications with significant unmet medical needs.
Negative costimulatory proteins play critical roles as immune
checkpoints, turning down or silencing the active immune system to
prevent autoimmunity and to protect tissues from damage during
inflammation. Tumor cells "highjack" this process and express these
immune checkpoints in order to protect the tumor from destruction by the
immune system. Therefore utilizing an antibody to block this function is
predicted to remove the immune silencing effect and enable the immune
system to attack and destroy the tumor, thus serving as a very promising
approach for cancer immunotherapy.
Furthermore, since the extracellular domain of the protein is
responsible for the immune silencing effect, a soluble Fc fused protein
presenting the extracellular domain of the protein should have
therapeutic potential for immune related diseases, such as rheumatoid
arthritis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease and psoriasis.
To date, Compugen has announced that five out of the first six
B7/CD28-like proteins to undergo experimental testing, have demonstrated
positive results in well-established disease animal models for various
immune related diseases.
Dr. Anat Cohen-Dayag, President and CEO of Compugen, remarked, "We are
very proud of the fact that our first market-driven discovery effort
using our unique and broadly applicable predictive infrastructure built
over the last decade resulted in the prediction of nine separate and
distinct B7/CD28-like molecules, such as CGEN-15001T and CGEN-15022.
These two novel molecules are now demonstrating significant potential as
monoclonal antibody targets for immunotherapy, one of the most promising
new approaches for the treatment of various cancers and an approach that
has lately been the subject of great enthusiasm. For example, at the
recent annual American Society of Clinical Oncology meeting, studies
were reported demonstrating great promise for monoclonal antibodies
based on this approach as a long-term therapy for cancer, resulting in
widespread interest and media coverage."
Dr. Cohen-Dayag continued, “In addition, the potential value of our
B7/CD28-like discoveries is further substantially enhanced by the fact
that five soluble proteins based on these molecules have demonstrated
positive disease animal model results for various autoimmune diseases
and are now under further development in our Pipeline Program."
About Immune Checkpoints
Immune checkpoints are inhibitory receptors and their ligands, which are
crucial for the maintenance of self-tolerance (that is, the prevention
of autoimmunity) and for the protection of tissues from damage when the
immune system is responding to pathogenic infection. These immune
checkpoints, which are "highjacked" by tumors to block the ability of
the immune system to destroy the tumor (“immune resistance”), have
lately emerged as "game changers" and promising targets for cancer
immunotherapy. Therapeutic blockade of immune checkpoints stimulates the
patient’s immune system in order to provide durable anti-tumor immunity
and tumor destruction. The blockade of immune checkpoints unleashes the
potential of the anti-tumor immune response in a fashion that is
transforming cancer therapeutics. Such antibodies have lately
demonstrated impressive clinical benefit and long-term survival, even
for end-stage patients, raising hopes that this novel approach will
deliver substantial progress in the fight against cancer.
About Compugen
Compugen is a leading therapeutic product discovery company focused on
therapeutic proteins and monoclonal antibodies to address important
unmet needs in the fields of immunology and oncology. Unlike traditional
high throughput trial and error experimental based drug candidate
discovery, Compugen utilizes a broad and continuously growing
infrastructure of proprietary scientific understandings and predictive
platforms, algorithms, machine learning systems and other computational
biology capabilities for the in silico (by computer) prediction
and selection of product candidates. Selected product candidates are
then advanced in its Pipeline Program to the pre-IND stage. The
Company's business model primarily involves collaborations covering the
further development and commercialization of product candidates from its
Pipeline Program and various forms of research and discovery agreements,
in both cases providing Compugen with potential milestone payments and
royalties on product sales or other forms of revenue sharing. In 2012,
Compugen established operations in California for the development of
oncology and immunology monoclonal antibody therapeutic candidates
against Compugen-discovered drug targets. In 2002, Compugen established
an affiliate, Evogene Ltd. (www.evogene.com)
(TASE:
EVGN.TA), to utilize certain of the Company's in silico
predictive discovery capabilities in agricultural biotechnology. For
additional information, please visit Compugen's corporate website at www.cgen.com.
This press release may contain “forward-looking statements” within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
statements include words such as “may,” “expects,” “anticipates,”
“believes,” and “intends,” and describe opinions about future events.
These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to,
statements relating to CGEN-15022’s potential as a compelling drug
target for treatment of cancers through mAb therapy and that the
different expression profiles of CGEN-15022 and CGEN-15001T provide very
promising opportunities to utilize these proteins as mAb targets to
treat a broad set of key cancer indications with significant unmet
medical needs, and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties
that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of
Compugen to be materially different from any future results, performance
or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Some of these risks are: changes in relationships with collaborators;
the impact of competitive products and technological changes; risks
relating to the development of new products; and the ability to
implement technological improvements. These and other factors are
discussed in the "Risk Factors" section of Compugen’s Annual Report on
Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2011 as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, any forward-looking
statements represent Compugen’s views only as of the date of this
release and should not be relied upon as representing its views as of
any subsequent date. Compugen does not assume any obligation to update
any forward-looking statements unless required by law.

Source(s) : Compugen Ltd.