Although energy storage solutions such as compressed air and
pumped storage have been around for decades, they have not had
significant success in the global market when compared to the
substantial increase in grid capacity over the past 50 years. Now,
however, energy storage on the grid is reaching a turning point. Numerous
new technologies – and variations on “old” technologies, such as
compressed air and pumped hydro storage – are being demonstrated in
countries around the world. To meet the growing
opportunity, utilities, grid service providers, and equipment suppliers
are all intensifying their efforts in the energy storage arena. According
to a recent report from Pike
Research, total energy storage capacity worldwide will
increase from 121 megawatts (MW) in 2011 to 12,353 MW in 2021 –
multiplying 100-fold over a 10-year period.
That equates to just over $122 billion of investment in energy
storage projects over the same period.
“Traditionally, grid operators have only had access to generation
assets, such as natural gas peakers, to balance electricity flows across
the grid by adding power to it,” says research analyst Anissa Dehamna.
“Energy storage provides grid operators with an alternative to
traditional grid management, offering a variety of technologies that
together are well-suited for up to 17 applications of energy storage.”
Factors currently limiting the growth of the energy storage sector
include inflexible electricity market structures, high capital costs for
energy storage projects, a disconnection between the owners of assets
and the entities which benefit from such projects, and instability in
the grid – both inherent instabilities and those caused by the
integration of new, renewable sources of energy.
Energy storage technologies perform a number of functions that
will start to overcome those barriers in the next few years, including
the integration of renewables (both solar and wind), arbitrage, peak
shifting and load leveling, and the deferral of transmission and
distribution upgrades. Pike Research anticipates that
integrating renewables will represent approximately half of the total
capacity deployed for long duration energy storage, while load
leveling/peak shifting will account for 31% of the total market.
Pike Research’s report, “Energy
Storage on the Grid”, includes analysis of key market
drivers and barriers for the emerging energy storage market, technology
issues, and detailed profiles of 12 key countries. The
study provides global forecasts for the long duration energy storage
market, segmented by region, application, and technology, and measured
in revenue and megawatts. The report also identifies the
key changes in the energy storage market during the past year and
includes analysis on key energy storage projects to date. An
Executive Summary of the report is available for free download on the
firm’s website.
Pike Research is a market research and consulting firm that
provides in-depth analysis of global clean technology markets. The
company’s research methodology combines supply-side industry analysis,
end-user primary research and demand assessment, and deep examination of
technology trends to provide a comprehensive view of the Smart Energy,
Smart Grid, Smart Transportation, Smart Industry, and Smart Buildings
sectors. For more information, visit www.pikeresearch.com
or call +1-303-997-7609.
