Spinning reserves refer to an ancillary service with the purpose
of providing online reserve capacity that is synchronized to the
electrical grid system and ready to meet electric demand within 10
minutes of a dispatch instruction by the grid operator. In
more general terms, spinning reserves are reserves that are quick to
come online and are typically used as bridge power to supply the grid
with energy until longer-duration assets can come online. As
electrical grids around the world become more complex, with a greater
diversity of power generation assets as well as more sophisticated
control capabilities, spinning reserves will become an increasingly
important grid stabilization service.
A new report from Pike
Research forecasts that the global spinning reserves
market will more than double in size from $261 million in 2012 to $534
million by 2021. During the forecast period, the cleantech
market intelligence firm anticipates that worldwide spinning reserves
capacity will increase from 86 gigawatts (GW) to more than 148 GW.
“The spinning reserves market is highly specific to a grid system
and depends on generation or load events,” says research analyst Anissa
Dehamna. “Grid systems are facing more instability as
energy mixes change rapidly – particularly as intermittent renewable
energy systems come online – and load profiles also become more
unpredictable, especially in markets that are experiencing volatility in
residential or industrial load, such as China and Germany, respectively.
Opportunities in the spinning reserves market will hinge on key
market structures, which will change over time.”
Dehamna adds that coal power plants are currently the highest
percentage of spinning reserves capacity, representing 52% of total
capacity compared to 42% for natural gas power plants and 6% for energy
storage systems. By 2021, natural gas plants will take the
lead, with 47% of total capacity in that year compared to 45% for coal
power plants. Energy storage will grow to 8% of spinning
reserves capacity in the same timeframe.
Pike Research’s report, “Spinning
Reserves for the Grid”, analyzes the global market for
spinning reserves and forecasts the amount and revenue associated with
this rapidly changing market using a scenario-based forecast. The
report provides a comprehensive assessment of the demand drivers,
business models, policies, and technology issues associated with the
spinning reserves market. Key players are profiled in depth
and worldwide revenue and capacity forecasts, segmented by technology
and region, extend through 2022. An Executive Summary of
the report is available for free download on the firm’s website.
Pike Research is a market research and consulting firm that
provides in-depth analysis of global clean technology markets. The
company’s research methodology combines supply-side industry analysis,
end-user primary research and demand assessment, and deep examination of
technology trends to provide a comprehensive view of the Smart Energy,
Smart Grid, Smart Transportation, Smart Industry, and Smart Buildings
sectors. For more information, visit www.pikeresearch.com
or call +1.303.997.7609.
